Tuesday, 23 April 2013

Chicken Liver Pâté

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   Chicken Liver Pâté a Classy French Delicacy


We have been eating sauted, grilled or fried chicken liver with different spices, now its time to try it in a different way. Yes the French way, in the form of a creamy, smooth delicately herb flavoured Chicken Liver Pâté.

Chicken liver pate is a high class spread prepared by combining chicken liver cooked with onions, garlic, butter/olive oil and a range of other flavorings, herbs and finely chopping or pureeing the mixed ingredients. The mixture is then refrigerated so it can develop its full taste in at least 2-3 days.


They are generally used for appetizers spread over crackers or toasts chicken liver pate is often considered a high-class spread. Pate can keep for several weeks refrigerated or months frozen if covered with a layer of butter before it is stored preferably in small Ramekins or bowls.

There are many versions of Chicken Liver Pate around the world, varying with cultures, cooking traditions, available ingredients adjusting to different tastes and so on. Thus there are hundreds of different recipes available to create that palatable perfect bowl of Chicken Liver Pate. The recipes allows adjusting the amount and selection of different ingredients to suit taste, and preferred calorie intakes as well as available ingredients. 

Multigrain wholewheat sandwich filled with chicken liver Pate, sundried tomatoes and crispy lettuce
 Here goes my version using the locally available ingredients in Karachi. It turned out really delicious, and I have been using this spread on crackers, toasts, sandwiches, papays.  My favourite is to spread it on wholewheat multigrain toasts, throwing in a big stack of fresh green salad leaves and rocket, some chopped sundried tomatoes and few capers. 

 Here I get a delicious, gourmet sandwich ready in a jiffy.  

Ingredients:

-1/2 KG Chicken Liver (preferably light coloured)
- One big onion chopped
- 2 tbsp chopped or minced fresh garlic
- 2 bay leaves (tez patta)
- 3 tbsp Olive Oil/Butter
-250 gms- One packet of low/no fat milk, can use whole milk if not calorie concious
- 200gms of Danish Feta/Light Cream/Cream cheese
-Thyme
- a fresh bunch of Dill (soya)
-Fresh coarsely ground black pepper
-Capers (optional)
-Mustard Powder
-Salt to taste, omit if using Feta.

Cooking Instructions

Step-1 Preparing
- Trim all fats and connective tissues from the chicken liver, remove the heart, and chop liver in 2-3 pieces each
- In a steel/plastic bowl soak the liver in the milk for 3-4 hours

Step-2 Cooking
- Heat butter/oil in  a pan and lightly sauté the garlic and onions
-now add the chicken and cook for a few minute, don’t brown it or it will make the texture of Pate coarse and hard instead of smooth and creamy.
- Now add the milk and let it simmer for 6-7 min
- Add mustard while it is still simmering
- cook until all soft and mushy
- remove the pan from heat and let it cool for bit and remove bay leaves
- Now puree this mixture using a hand held electric blender or food processor
-Add cheese/Cream, black pepper, capers, tyme while still blending
- Now fold in 1/4 cup chopped dill
- The final produc should be a creamy smooth paste with green dill and coarsely chopped black peppers, and bits of other herbs showing.



 Step-3 Storing:
 
- While still hot spoon it in small Ramekin or small bowls for refrigeration.
- Ideally the Pate is covered with a layer of fat/butter, this increases the shelf life and gives it a flavour. I don’t add butter just to avoid added fat, it still taste just as good.

Tuesday, 26 March 2013

Vegetable Soups

 Vegetable based soups are healthy, nutritious and good for weight watchers


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Soups are light, healthy and nutritious food, specially the vegetable based ones are low in calories. Vegetable soups are great even during the summers, many taste great colder, chilled or at room temperature. Packed with valuable  goodness of nature, vegetable soups offer a high nutrient density with a low energy density - this means that we get lots of key nutrients including vitamins and minerals for relatively few calories.

In persuit of creating healthier meals and for maximum benefits from vegetables, I experimented cooking different vegetable based soups. They turned out pretty good, great texture and flavours combined together in palatable and of course without adding calories and adding vital vitamins and minerals in diet.






Mostly I serve the soups with toasted multigrain bread with or without Olive butter, or sandwiches and wraps made with grilled fish/chicken and raw vegetable, over wholewheat multigrain bread pr pita/roti, and fresh cut vegetable salads with a light dressing. These soups and sandwiches meals are a filling afternoon snack,  pack it for office lunch, brunch on Sundays, light evening meal, sides at big dinners or lunches. 


 
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The bakery at the Hyperstar Karachi bakes a selection of great tasting artisan whole loaves.

Here are some important tips on ingredients, note that the calorie count changes with the addition and deletion, or replacement of ingredients.

-       Many recipe calls for stock, I used vegetable stocks, sometime Knorr Chicken Cubes, mostly home made chicken broth and for many recipes completely omitted it out and used plain water.
-       In cream soups, I used reduced/low fat light cream, and got some delicious results using Lebaneh also referred to as greek yogurt, soft cheese.
-       For garnishing I used toasted peanuts, sunflower seeds or pumpkin seeds as well.
-       Please note that all the dullops of extra cream/labnah/sour cream, or tossing the seeds also add calories.

 Some well tested Recipes

Broccoli Soup

  1- Cream of Broccoli Soup:

Ingredients
1 tablespoon Olive Oil
1 1/2 pounds fresh broccoli
1 large onion, chopped
2 Tbs chopped garlic or roasted garlic flakes
2 big tomatoes, chopped
Salt and freshly ground black pepper
Red Chillie Flakes

4 cups home made chicken broth chicken/vegetable

Directions
  • Heat oil in heavy medium pot over medium-high heat.
  • Add broccoli, onion, garlic and saute until onion is translucent, about 6 minutes.
  • Now add broccoli
  • Add stock and bring to boil.
  • Simmer uncovered until broccoli is tender, about 15 minutes.
  • Pour in cream (optional if you simple broccoli soup don’t add cream/lebaneh).
  • With an immersion blender, puree the soup.
  •  Add salt, to taste, and the pepper.
  • Replace the lid back on the pot.
  • Serve hot garnished with sour cream/lebaneh and toasted seeds.
  •  Toasted multigrain bread makes it a complete meal.
Cream of Broccoli Soup
African Peanut Soup

2- African Peanut Soup:


Ingredients: 
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil

 medium sized onions, chopped

2 large red or green peppers, chopped

6 garlic cloves, minced
1
6 big crushed tomatoes

4 cups low-sodium vegetable broth/Knorr chicken cube

1 teaspoon fresh pepper
1/2 teaspoon chili powder

2/3 cup extra crunchy natural peanut butter

1 tablespoon fresh corriander  
 
Instructions: 
1.              Heat olive oil in a large pot over medium heat. Cook onions and bell peppers until lightly browned and tender, adding in garlic at the end to keep from burning.
2.              Stir in tomatoes and their liquid, the vegetable broth, pepper, and chili powder. Reduce heat to low, uncover, and simmer for 15 minutes.
3.              Stir in peanut butter and corriander until well blended, and serve garnished with toasted peanuts and corriander.

Makes:   4 - 6 servings


Butternut Squash (use same recipe for pumpkin soup, zucchini, or loki)


Ingredients:
  •               1KG Butternut squash/pumpkin. peeled and cubed
  •             2 medium onions
  •          6 cloves garlic (optional)
  •         2 Tbsp. butter or vegetable oil
  •      1/2 tsp. salt plus more to taste
  •      8 cups chicken or vegetable broth

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Preparation:
1.              Halve, seed, peel, and cube the butternut squash. Set aside.
2.              Halve, peel, and chop the onion. Mince the garlic, if you like.
3.              Heat a large pot over medium-high heat. Add the butter or oil and the chopped onion. Sprinkle with 1/2 tsp. salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onion is soft, about 3 minutes.
4.              Add the garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.
5.              Add the squash and the broth. Bring to a boil. Cover, reduce heat to a simmer, and cook until the squash is very tender, about 20 minutes.
6.              Transfer small batches to a blender. Or use a smoothy blender to puree
7.              Add more salt and pepper to taste.
8-       Serve with  a dullop of sour cream and toasted pumpkin seeds

Makes 4 to 6 servings

Butternut Soup

 
Vegetable bean and pasta soup-A healthy one pot meal

Saturday, 23 March 2013

Lean Bean





Beans are a easily available and cheap source of high protein and energy belong to the legumes and bean family of plant food. More than 13,000 species are found worldwide. 



A wide selection of beans are available in Pakistan that includes, red kidney beans, black eye beans, chickpeas, the bengal gram, mung and masoor beans, green pea and many others. The tiny colourful beady food are packed with valuable micro and macro nutrients and fibre rich, and symptous dishes can be created with them. Bean based dishes can be great protein source for weight watchers, and for people following vegetarian diet. 

Find here recipes of two of my latest creations of bean based hearty soups.


 
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Barley and Bean Soup

-       ½ cup Barley (dry)- 250cal
-       ½ cup black eye beans (dry)-100
-       50gms quinoa (dry)- 260cal
-       canned fava beans- 110
-       2 tsp lemon pepper-0
-       1 tsp basil- 0
-       1 tbsp bruised fresh pepper-8
-       1 tbsp garlic flakes- 16
-       ½ tsp ground red chillie/cayenne pepper-6
-       ½ kg hopped tomatoes-110
-       two medium sized chopped onions
-       2 bay leaves
-       Vegetable/chicken stock- fresh or cubes at least 2 full cups/cubes


Makes 8 -10 cups 8 oz cups

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preparation:

Soak overnight in a bowl: black eye beans, quinoa and barley


Cooking Instructions:

-       wash the soaked ingredients and put in a big pot covered with 1.5 ltrs of water with chopped onions and bay leaves .
-       leave it for cooking for at least 45 minutes or until the beans are tender.
-       Add chopped tomatoes and all other spices alongwith the stockand the canned fava bean
-       Cook for another 20 minutes
-       When its consistency is desired which is thick and chunky serve it piping hot with any crusty artisan wholewheat bread.
-       Approximately 100Cal in one 8 oz bowl.


16 Bean Soup
Can be cooked with any number and combination of beans, just ensure they all get cooked at the same time and temperature. I generally use a combination of canned and dry beans.

For the following recipe, I used the 500gm packet of  Goya 16 bean combination.


Ingredients


500 gms, mixed beans
1 large onion, chopped
4 large fresh tomatoes chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon chili flakes
1/4 teaspoon lemon pepper
1  teaspoon fresh pepper corns crushed
2 bay leaf
10 cups water
1 can (14-1/2 ounces) stewed tomatoes
1 tablespoon tyme
1 Cooriander and Dill sprigs

Cooking Instructions:

- Soak the beans overnight
-Place beans in a Dutch oven; add water to cover by 6 in. Bring to a boil; boil for 2 minutes. Remove from the heat; cover and let stand for 1 hours or until beans are softened. 
-add chopped onions, gasrlic and bay leaves 
- when beans are tender, remove the bay leaves 
- Add fresh and canned tomatoes and spices;
lemon pepper, chili flakes, pepper,
- let cook for another 20 minutes
-now add thyme and let simmer for 5 min
- garnish with fresh corriander and dill.  




Hearty One Pot Meal:

This is a thick, chunky soup. Main ingredients are any one kind of bean, wholewheat penne pasta, whole grain like barley or quinoa, and a some green vegetable like squash, string beans, baby corns and a leafy vegetable like bok choy, Kulfa greens or baby spinach.

- Use the 16 bean soup recipe exactly
- add grains with beans
- add pasta when the beans are tender
- add string beans  squashes vegetable towards the end of cooking and cook in the soup for like 5-7 minutes, turn off the heat and then add the green leafy vegetable and leave it to wilt before serving.









Thursday, 7 March 2013

Just Eat Right-Do Not Diet

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 Just Eat Right.....Dont Diet



We often hear people talking about dieting.

They are discussing how to make a diet plan for themselves. Make a new year resolution to loose weight.  Share medical reports for high blood sugar or cholesterol and try to follow a diet, figuring out what to eat?

But what is diet anyway? My answer mostly is, it is nothing, a self-deception. Even if we develop that courage and will power to go on a diet, it is like a time based medical treatment or therapy. Once we reach our goals, we go back to same unhealthy eating pattern and put on all those pounds, fats and sugar back.

There is only ‘healthy eating’ or ‘un-healthy eating’, nothing in between. “Dieting’ does not exist.

We will loose weight only if we follow a healthy lifestyle and eating habits. All this can only happen if we stop this obsession with dieting and just focus on eating healthy forever.

Unfortunately when we take one of our colleagues to the hospital emergency as they suffer a sudden cardiac seizure, help mom check her blood sugar or return back all gloomy after the burial of a dear uncle who passed away during a cancer treatment, we don’t believe that it can be us in the same situation one day.

We continue with our endless desire to feed our taste buds without thinking what all those unhealthy food is doing to our bodies.

We constantly make excuses for eating high-carb, cholesterol laden, oil drenched meals, ordering from every new fast food chain. We forget to drink water and are too busy for workouts.

In the name of gourmet eating we keep frying our food and order the same at restaurants. Add sugar, salt to our food and go for refined grains.

We find raw vegetable bland and cumbersome to eat but love to eat expensive cuts of steaks as often as we want because we can afford, adding sides of potatoes justifying it as vegetable.

We want to keep the tradition alive and eat curries bathed in ghee, organ meat and mouth watering fried parathas and pooris. We love to juice all our fruits destroying their fibre, and then complain for various gastro-intestinal discomforts.

We forget that our bones are leeched of the important calcium as we drink cans after cans of sodas.

Eating this way clearly leads to malnutrition, yes we are not getting the right nutrient in the right amount that makes us malnutrition individuals at high risk of developing many disease.

Malnutrition does not only mean the starving population of sub-Saharan areas shown in Carter’s award-winning photo.

Any one of us can be suffering from malnutrition with that belly fat and unhealthy eating habits which lead to different disease, ranging from obesity, cancer, cardio vascular complications, diabetes, GI tract complications. 


So what needs to be done?

-       Get your medical check up, blood profile, X-rays and all if you are above 40
-       Getting a Vitamin D and Calcium levels tests are crucial for all ages in Pakistani population, since these play an important role in body functions
-       Find out if you are overweight or within normal range
-       Smoking plays a key role in your mortality and health, don’t even think, just quit if you smoke
-       Establish the daily calorie requirement for your age, height, weight. The many online fitness apps can help you with this.
-       Then plan your daily meals choosing food according to your health condition.

Lifestyle Modifications:

-       Exercise, walk, jog play, any kind of physical activity is the foundation for a healthy body
-       Quit drugs and smoking choice between live longer and healthy or smoke and die young
-       Reduce the screen time on TV and computers
-       Limit caffeine intake in the form of Tea and Coffee
-       Cocaine and Sugar are same, both create craving and are addictive, bad for health. Cut down completely on sweets to just once in a while.
-       Quit eating all any processed food/snacks from packets, boxes and tins.
-       Replace all sodas with water (64 ounces a day)
-       Eat your fruits, don’t drink them, by juicing your fruits, you are depriving yourself from the valuable fibre that helps your digestion.
-       Don’t eat late night and don't go to bed right after dinner.


According to the guidelines for healthy eating by Harvard Medical School:

Your meal plate should be half filled with fruits and vegetable, preferably uncooked, steamed or sauted. Then quarter plate should be some whole grains, like wheat bread, chapattis and brown rice. Another quarter of you meal plate will have a healthy protein that can include, beans, lentils, poultry and fish. Avoid red meat and if at all you want to eat them it need not be more then twice a month. Choose fats wisely, using very limited quantity of oils, like olive, canola, soy, corn, sunflower, peanut. Very little or no butter and completely exclude transfat and semi-hydrogenated fats. Limit the dairy products to one serving a day that are with low or zero fats.

Remember the change in the diet and lifestyle go hand in hand for  health and wellness. Life is a gift from god and you are send to the world with a purpose, your friends and family love you and need you. So make an effort to stay healthy, live a long disease free life.